Prevention

Prevention mess be taken to mean, a process of crack advice, guiding and educating a certain crowd of people in the name of promoting their tumefy universe in the society. It is a circumstantial decision one makes to meet the excerpt leaseed at meeting ones challenges of life by creating a condition favorable to rear good lifestyles and wellnessy behaviors. Prevention of unsoundnesss involves tercetsome takes, according to the stages of the target malady (Sieving 1997). They ar elemental, succorary and tertiary trains. Primary take is the process by which various methods ar used in to avoid a mortal initiating a p complaint (Piccinino 1998).They ar used prior to that mortal getting the unhealthiness. Methods used in this level would be like, campaigns from public service, school and association programs and of course constant communication with the mean group. This helps in avoidance of the disease.According to (Sieving 1997) the aid level of legal comm unity is the secondary level that is used in the advance(prenominal) stages of disease detection. In this content the disease has already occurred in the person but the longanimous is non aware the main documentary of this level is to detect and treat the disease early enough. Tertiary level of taproom aims at minify the negative consequences of the disease already in the person. It helps to slow knock off the rate of spreading the infections or complications in that it prevents pain from the disease.Public health programs are the set activities by the government or other organizations with intentions of meeting certain objectives in health measure. Health programs aims at reducing incidences of diseases, improving the social conditions of a person . ane of the most common activity in the health programs is vaccination.Public health programs go hand in hand with levels of saloon. One of the major problems today is how to coping with the full(prenominal) rate of adolescent gestation. This issue can be addressed by employ various programs to create awareness. It can as well fit in all the levels of prevention though sutes best in the primary level of prevention. Despite the fact that the young rate of pregnancy has declined by a big margin in U.S.Since early 1990s, it is said and justified that over 1 million Americans adolescent filles get big(predicate). legion(predicate) of these pregnancies are commonly accidental or unplanned though others are usually intended It is said that close to cubic decimeter percent of teenaged girls who were once pregnant be deduct pregnant again indoors two years. It is also said that the second baby of the teenage girl is usually at a risk of being underweight and at the same measure there is the richly chance of drool out in school. (Piccinino 1998) at that place are a number of public health programs that are being developed at least from each level of prevention targeted to baby birdren and adolesc ent boys and mainly girls. According to (Aboma 1998) &( Joseph 1999) This whitethorn include fasting programs, school-based sexuality programs, inter-group communication by the community, family planning clinics, school-based programs and public health care programs. (Aboma 1997) Many of these programs call for either abstinence or use of contr breeze throughptives.Abstain ace could be the best method however, adolescents go intot take it as a reality .Some institutions have criticized the issue of use contraceptives arguing that it promotes sexual engagement.( Piccinino 1998) observes that, a subject has shown that contraceptives like condoms do not trigger off teens to engage in sex and then they should be introduced in schools. The initiative by the community can help reduces the high rate of illiteracy .Parents have a greater influence on their adolescents on either becoming pregnant or impregnating. Parents communicating with their children freely about issues they come across like sex, relationships and love ( Aboma 1998).As parents one should talk to them what you feel about this issues, be honest to them have fearlessness to tell them the truth that having an early pregnancy is risky to both the child and the teenage herself. In case she is already pregnant, allow her know her responsibilities like visiting a prenatal care center, avoid drugs particularly smoking and to eat nutritionary aliment (Sonenstein 1998). Parents ought to be opening minded and mystify a talk concerning these issues if you are not capable, use other methods like permit them watch a video or a movie. There is the invite to super vice your children as they grow up to adolescence and give them lots of guidance focal point (Sonenstein 1998).This should be for both the boy and the girl .The secondary and tertiary level of prevention could constitute the issues of caring for the born child and more so the teen. There is the need to have programs that will address this issue. The tertiary level of prevention can very help at this stage (Aboma 1997). There is the importance developing programs that would look at issues of child-rearing responsibilities, relationships with their friends and the rest of the community. Educational activity programs, focus and life skills training need to be developed (Sieving 1997). These educational programs would include go remedial classes for the teen parents, family planning, parenting skills, food and nutritional advices for both the child and the motherIn conclusion, prevention is a process relate in offering guidance and educating a certain group of people with an aim of promoting their wellbeing. It has three levels consisting of the primary level-prevents occurring of diseases, secondary level-aimed at detecting early diseases and tertiary-help the patient move with the already established problem. In the case of the teenage pregnant group, all the three levels of prevention can help them to cope with t he situation, and even prevent further occurrences if decorous programs are put in place.ReferencesAboma CD (1999). State-Specific Pregnancy Rates Among Adolescentsjoined States, 1992-1998, Oxford University press. pp 45-67, 77Aboma JC, Chandra A, Mosher WD, Peterson LS, Piccinino LJ (1997.). Fertility, Family Planning, and Womens Health, New York.Abma J, Driscoll A, Moore K. (1998).Young Womens Degree of Control over outset Intercourse An Exploratory Analysis. Family Planning Perspectives 30(1)12-18. 1998.Piccinino LJ, Mosher WD (1998.). Trends in Contraceptive Use in the United States 1982-1998. Family Planning Perspectives, Oxford University press 4-10, 46Sieving R, shew M, Ireland M, Bearinger L, Udry JR (.1997.) Protecting Adolescents from Harm Findings from the National longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health. capital of the United Kingdom pp57-97Sonenstein FL, Ku L, Lindberg LD, Turner DF, Pleck JH (1998.). Changes in Sexual port and Condom Use among pueriled feMales 198 8 to 1996. London.pp 956-959,Ventura SJ, Mathews TJ, Curtin SC. (1998) Teenage Births in the United States New York pp 66-79.